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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
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Actualizado : |
09/10/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
UNGERFELD, R.; HOTZEL, M.J.; SCARSI, A.; QUINTANS, G. |
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Afiliación : |
MARIA ANTONIA SCARSI PERALTA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Behavioral and physiological changes in early-weaned multiparous and primaparous beef cows. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2011 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal, 2011, v. 5, no. 8, p. 1270-1275. |
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ISSN : |
1751-7311 |
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DOI : |
10.1017/S1751731111000334 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: received 25 October 2010; accepted 14 February 2011; first published online 2 March 2011. |
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Contenido : |
Early weaning is used to advance postpartum ovulation in beef cows, but triggers a stress response, affecting cows’ and calves’ welfare. Our aim was to compare the response to early weaning in multiparous and primiparous cows. Seventy-one days after birth, calves from 14 primiparous and 11 multiparous cows were weaned. Since birth, cow’s body weight (BW), body condition (BC), milk yield and calves’ BW were recorded. Basophil/neutrophil relationship, total protein and albumin concentrations were measured before and after weaning. The distance between each cow and its calf before weaning, as well as main behaviors
of the cows before and after weaning were recorded using 10 min scan sampling. BW and BC were greater in multiparous than in primiparous cows ( P < 0.0001 for both). There was an interaction between parity ( P = 0.004) and gender of the calf ( P = 0.007): both BW and BC were greater in multiparous than primiparous cows, but multiparous cows with male calves had lower BW and BC than those with females ( P < 0.001 for both variables). Milk yield was greater in multiparous than in primiparous cows ( P = 0.02), and there was an interaction, with greatest milk yield in multiparous cows that calved males ( P 5 0.02). Total protein
blood concentration increased with time ( P < 0.0001), similarly in both groups. Albumin concentration profiles were similar despite parity, and decreased since 10 days after weaning ( P , 0.0001). Basophil/neutrophil ratio was not affected by parity, and increased the day of weaning, remaining high until day 10 ( P <, 0.05). Frequency of standing decreased during the 2 days after weaning, with a greater decrease in multiparous than in primiparous cows ( P < 0.0001). Pacing increased after weaning ( P = 0.001), but increased significantly more in multiparous cows ( P = 0.006), with a significant time after weaning by parity interaction ( P = 0.01) reflected in greater frequencies in multiparous cows in the 2 days. Walking increased with time ( P < 0.0001), and was more frequent in primiparous cows ( P = 0.008). Ruminating, which was less frequent in multiparous cows ( P = 0.014), decreased and remained low during the 3 days following weaning ( P < 0.0001), but there was a significant time by parity interaction ( P < 0.0001). The frequency of vocalizations increased dramatically after weaning ( P < 0.0001), and was greater
in multiparous cows ( P = 0.006), and decreased more slowly during the 2nd and 3rd days after weaning ( P = 0.005) in these animals. In conclusion, behavioral changes induced by weaning were greater in multiparous than primiparous cows, indicating a more intense response to cow–calf separation in the multiparous animals. MenosEarly weaning is used to advance postpartum ovulation in beef cows, but triggers a stress response, affecting cows’ and calves’ welfare. Our aim was to compare the response to early weaning in multiparous and primiparous cows. Seventy-one days after birth, calves from 14 primiparous and 11 multiparous cows were weaned. Since birth, cow’s body weight (BW), body condition (BC), milk yield and calves’ BW were recorded. Basophil/neutrophil relationship, total protein and albumin concentrations were measured before and after weaning. The distance between each cow and its calf before weaning, as well as main behaviors
of the cows before and after weaning were recorded using 10 min scan sampling. BW and BC were greater in multiparous than in primiparous cows ( P < 0.0001 for both). There was an interaction between parity ( P = 0.004) and gender of the calf ( P = 0.007): both BW and BC were greater in multiparous than primiparous cows, but multiparous cows with male calves had lower BW and BC than those with females ( P < 0.001 for both variables). Milk yield was greater in multiparous than in primiparous cows ( P = 0.02), and there was an interaction, with greatest milk yield in multiparous cows that calved males ( P 5 0.02). Total protein
blood concentration increased with time ( P < 0.0001), similarly in both groups. Albumin concentration profiles were similar despite parity, and decreased since 10 days after weaning ( P , 0.0001). Basophil/neutrophil ratio was not affected by pa... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
CATTLE; MATERNAL BEHAVIOR; MOTHER - OFFSPRING BOND; PARITY; STRESS. |
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Thesagro : |
COMPORTAMIENTO; ESTRES; GANADO BOVINO; PARICION; VACAS. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L10 Genética y mejoramiento animal |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/4422/1/Quintans-arb-2011-1.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03636naa a2200313 a 4500
001 1032728
005 2019-10-09
008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1751-7311
024 7 $a10.1017/S1751731111000334$2DOI
100 1 $aUNGERFELD, R.
245 $aBehavioral and physiological changes in early-weaned multiparous and primaparous beef cows.
260 $c2011
500 $aArticle history: received 25 October 2010; accepted 14 February 2011; first published online 2 March 2011.
520 $aEarly weaning is used to advance postpartum ovulation in beef cows, but triggers a stress response, affecting cows’ and calves’ welfare. Our aim was to compare the response to early weaning in multiparous and primiparous cows. Seventy-one days after birth, calves from 14 primiparous and 11 multiparous cows were weaned. Since birth, cow’s body weight (BW), body condition (BC), milk yield and calves’ BW were recorded. Basophil/neutrophil relationship, total protein and albumin concentrations were measured before and after weaning. The distance between each cow and its calf before weaning, as well as main behaviors of the cows before and after weaning were recorded using 10 min scan sampling. BW and BC were greater in multiparous than in primiparous cows ( P < 0.0001 for both). There was an interaction between parity ( P = 0.004) and gender of the calf ( P = 0.007): both BW and BC were greater in multiparous than primiparous cows, but multiparous cows with male calves had lower BW and BC than those with females ( P < 0.001 for both variables). Milk yield was greater in multiparous than in primiparous cows ( P = 0.02), and there was an interaction, with greatest milk yield in multiparous cows that calved males ( P 5 0.02). Total protein blood concentration increased with time ( P < 0.0001), similarly in both groups. Albumin concentration profiles were similar despite parity, and decreased since 10 days after weaning ( P , 0.0001). Basophil/neutrophil ratio was not affected by parity, and increased the day of weaning, remaining high until day 10 ( P <, 0.05). Frequency of standing decreased during the 2 days after weaning, with a greater decrease in multiparous than in primiparous cows ( P < 0.0001). Pacing increased after weaning ( P = 0.001), but increased significantly more in multiparous cows ( P = 0.006), with a significant time after weaning by parity interaction ( P = 0.01) reflected in greater frequencies in multiparous cows in the 2 days. Walking increased with time ( P < 0.0001), and was more frequent in primiparous cows ( P = 0.008). Ruminating, which was less frequent in multiparous cows ( P = 0.014), decreased and remained low during the 3 days following weaning ( P < 0.0001), but there was a significant time by parity interaction ( P < 0.0001). The frequency of vocalizations increased dramatically after weaning ( P < 0.0001), and was greater in multiparous cows ( P = 0.006), and decreased more slowly during the 2nd and 3rd days after weaning ( P = 0.005) in these animals. In conclusion, behavioral changes induced by weaning were greater in multiparous than primiparous cows, indicating a more intense response to cow–calf separation in the multiparous animals.
650 $aCOMPORTAMIENTO
650 $aESTRES
650 $aGANADO BOVINO
650 $aPARICION
650 $aVACAS
653 $aCATTLE
653 $aMATERNAL BEHAVIOR
653 $aMOTHER - OFFSPRING BOND
653 $aPARITY
653 $aSTRESS
700 1 $aHOTZEL, M.J.
700 1 $aSCARSI, A.
700 1 $aQUINTANS, G.
773 $tAnimal, 2011$gv. 5, no. 8, p. 1270-1275.
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Registro original : |
INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha actual : |
12/11/2015 |
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Actualizado : |
24/11/2015 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Actividades de Difusión |
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Autor : |
JORNADA ANUAL ARROZ, 1988, CIAAB-EEE, TREINTA Y TRES, UY.; CHEBATAROFF, N.; DEAMBROSI, E.; BLANCO, P.H.; ÁVILA, S.; MÉNDEZ, R.; ZORRILLA DE SAN MARTÍN, G.; ACEVEDO, A.; BLANCO, F. |
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Afiliación : |
ENRIQUE GERMAN DEAMBROSI CHURRUT, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PEDRO HORACIO BLANCO BARRAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIFLOR STELLA ÁVILA SILVA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RAMÓN FELIPE MÉNDEZ LARROSA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GONZALO ROBERTO ZORRILLA DE SAN MARTÍN PEREYRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANTONIO MARIA ACEVEDO VEGA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FEDERICO GUILLERMO BLANCO BORDÓN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Arroz: resultados experimentales 1987-88. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
1988 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Treinta y Tres (Uruguay): CIAAB; EEE, 1988 |
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Páginas : |
108 p. |
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Serie : |
(CIAAB Resultados Experimentales; 16) |
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Idioma : |
Español |
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Notas : |
Jornada anual de arroz, agosto 1988. Centro de Investigaciones Agrícolas "Alberto Boerger" (CIAAB), Estación Experimental del Este (EEE). |
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Contenido : |
Clima: Datos climáticos.
Mejoramiento genético: Épocas de siembra. Ensayos varietales. Ensayos regionales varietales. Ensayos internacionales. Selecciones de poblaciones segregantes. Cruzamientos. Comentario sobre situación de mejoramiento genético.
Serivicio de semillas: Producción de semilla básica de arroz.
Fitopatologìa: Evaluación de resistencia a enfermedades. Eficiencia de fungicidas en el control de enfermedades.
Manejo y fertilización: Introducción. Ensayos NP. Tiempo de aplicación de fertilizante. Evaluación de la respuesta a nitrógeno de 6 cultivares. Respuesta a nitrógeno de cultivares de arroz. Influencia por efecto de control de enfermedades del tallo.
Control de malezas: Introducción. Ensayos de manejo de herbicidas graminicidas sistémicos. Ensayo de herbicida y mezclas de postermergencia No .1. Ensayo de mezclas de herbicidas en postemergencia temprana no. 2.
Investigación Inegrada: Efecto sobre el rendimiento de arroz de la época de laboreo primario y herramientas en rastrojos de arroz. Sistema de producción arroz-pastura para la Zona Baja resultados 1987-8/8. |
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Palabras claves : |
INVESTIGACIÓN INTEGRADA. |
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Thesagro : |
ARROZ; CLIMA; CONTROL DE MALEZAS; ENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS; FERTILIZACION; FITOMEJORAMIENTO; MALEZAS; MANEJO DEL CULTIVO; SEMILLA. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/5162/1/Arroz-1987-1988-1.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02257nam a2200361 a 4500
001 1053845
005 2015-11-24
008 1988 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aJORNADA ANUAL ARROZ, 1988, CIAAB-EEE, TREINTA Y TRES, UY.
245 $aArroz$bresultados experimentales 1987-88.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aTreinta y Tres (Uruguay): CIAAB; EEE$c1988
300 $a108 p.
490 $a(CIAAB Resultados Experimentales; 16)
500 $aJornada anual de arroz, agosto 1988. Centro de Investigaciones Agrícolas "Alberto Boerger" (CIAAB), Estación Experimental del Este (EEE).
520 $aClima: Datos climáticos. Mejoramiento genético: Épocas de siembra. Ensayos varietales. Ensayos regionales varietales. Ensayos internacionales. Selecciones de poblaciones segregantes. Cruzamientos. Comentario sobre situación de mejoramiento genético. Serivicio de semillas: Producción de semilla básica de arroz. Fitopatologìa: Evaluación de resistencia a enfermedades. Eficiencia de fungicidas en el control de enfermedades. Manejo y fertilización: Introducción. Ensayos NP. Tiempo de aplicación de fertilizante. Evaluación de la respuesta a nitrógeno de 6 cultivares. Respuesta a nitrógeno de cultivares de arroz. Influencia por efecto de control de enfermedades del tallo. Control de malezas: Introducción. Ensayos de manejo de herbicidas graminicidas sistémicos. Ensayo de herbicida y mezclas de postermergencia No .1. Ensayo de mezclas de herbicidas en postemergencia temprana no. 2. Investigación Inegrada: Efecto sobre el rendimiento de arroz de la época de laboreo primario y herramientas en rastrojos de arroz. Sistema de producción arroz-pastura para la Zona Baja resultados 1987-8/8.
650 $aARROZ
650 $aCLIMA
650 $aCONTROL DE MALEZAS
650 $aENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS
650 $aFERTILIZACION
650 $aFITOMEJORAMIENTO
650 $aMALEZAS
650 $aMANEJO DEL CULTIVO
650 $aSEMILLA
653 $aINVESTIGACIÓN INTEGRADA
700 1 $aCHEBATAROFF, N.
700 1 $aDEAMBROSI, E.
700 1 $aBLANCO, P.H.
700 1 $aÁVILA, S.
700 1 $aMÉNDEZ, R.
700 1 $aZORRILLA DE SAN MARTÍN, G.
700 1 $aACEVEDO, A.
700 1 $aBLANCO, F.
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